Electrical conductivity of degraded polyacrylonitrile powder by microwave irradiation for supercapacitor devices or other mobile applications.

Spiridon Koutsonas

doi:10.1016/j.matlet.2017.02.001

Electrical conductivity of degraded polyacrylonitrile powder by microwave irradiation for supercapacitor devices or other mobile applications.

Spiridon Koutsonas

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

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Abstract

The primary aim of this article is to investigate and compare the static electricconductivity of degraded polyacrylonitrile powders under microwave irradiation in air. Theresistivity of these materials was finally calculated. SEM analysis was used in order tocharacterize the most conductive powder. Polyacrylonitrile microwave conductivity may playan important role in the construction of high porosity area and so in electrochemicalsupercapacitor devices with high performances. Degradation of polyacrylonitrile carbonbased nanoporous materials can be also used in the construction of fuel cells and in polymerlithium batteries.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	203-205
Journal	Materials Letters
Volume	193
Issue number	22083
Early online date	2 Feb 2017
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2017.02.001
Publication status	Published - 15 Apr 2017

Bibliographical note

spiros_koutsonas@hotmail.com
Reference text: [1] Y. Dongguang, Y. Guisheng, An innovative method to improve the electrical conductivity
of multi walled carbon nanotubes filled polyamide-6-polystyrene-blends 2009 Materials
Letters 63 (2009) 1900–1903.
[2] Q. Xiao-Hong, W. Shan-Yuan, S. Torres, L. David, Conductivity and dischargecharacteristic
studies of novel polymer electrolyte based on PEO complexed with Mg-NO3-2
salt 1996 Materials Letters 29 (I 996) 285-289.
[3] S. Rajendran, T. Uma, Effect of ZrO2 on conductivity of PVC-LiBF4-DBP polymer
electrolytes 2000 Materials Letters 44 2000. 208–214.
[4] Z. Pengfei, L. Yongyue, Y. Junlong, H. Dongning, K. Lingxue, Z. Peng, Y Qi., Electrically
conductive graphene filled polymer composites with well-organized three dimensional
microstructure 2014 Materials Letters 121(2014)74–77.
[5] H. Junying, L. Jiuqing, L. Jie, L.Yanqing, W. Xiufeng, Enhanced ionic conductivity and
electrochemical capacity of lithium ion battery based on PVDF-HFP/HDPE membrane.
Materials Letters170(2016)126–129.
[6] S. Rajendran, R. Kannan, O. Mahendran, Study on Li ion conduction behaviour of the
plasticized polymer electrolytes based on poly acrylonitrile Materials Letters 48 Z2001 331–
335.
[7] Yu Wang, Jorge J. Santiago-Aviles, R. Furlan, and I. Ramos “Pyrolysis Temperature and
Time Dependence of Electrical Conductivity Evolution for Electrostatically Generated
Carbon Nanofibers”, IEEE Transactions on nanotechnology, Vol. 2, No. 1, March 2003 pp
39-42.

Keywords

Polyacrylonitrile
conductivity
degradation
microwave irradiation
supercapacitors

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10.1016/j.matlet.2017.02.001

Pagination MLBLUE 22083Accepted author manuscript, 1.25 MB

http://uir.ulster.ac.uk/37239/2/37239%20%28Koutsonas%29.docx

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title = "Electrical conductivity of degraded polyacrylonitrile powder by microwave irradiation for supercapacitor devices or other mobile applications.",

abstract = "The primary aim of this article is to investigate and compare the static electricconductivity of degraded polyacrylonitrile powders under microwave irradiation in air. Theresistivity of these materials was finally calculated. SEM analysis was used in order tocharacterize the most conductive powder. Polyacrylonitrile microwave conductivity may playan important role in the construction of high porosity area and so in electrochemicalsupercapacitor devices with high performances. Degradation of polyacrylonitrile carbonbased nanoporous materials can be also used in the construction of fuel cells and in polymerlithium batteries.",

keywords = "Polyacrylonitrile, conductivity, degradation, microwave irradiation, supercapacitors",

author = "Spiridon Koutsonas",

note = "spiros_koutsonas@hotmail.com Reference text: [1] Y. Dongguang, Y. Guisheng, An innovative method to improve the electrical conductivity of multi walled carbon nanotubes filled polyamide-6-polystyrene-blends 2009 Materials Letters 63 (2009) 1900–1903. [2] Q. Xiao-Hong, W. Shan-Yuan, S. Torres, L. David, Conductivity and dischargecharacteristic studies of novel polymer electrolyte based on PEO complexed with Mg-NO3-2 salt 1996 Materials Letters 29 (I 996) 285-289. [3] S. Rajendran, T. Uma, Effect of ZrO2 on conductivity of PVC-LiBF4-DBP polymer electrolytes 2000 Materials Letters 44 2000. 208–214. [4] Z. Pengfei, L. Yongyue, Y. Junlong, H. Dongning, K. Lingxue, Z. Peng, Y Qi., Electrically conductive graphene filled polymer composites with well-organized three dimensional microstructure 2014 Materials Letters 121(2014)74–77. [5] H. Junying, L. Jiuqing, L. Jie, L.Yanqing, W. Xiufeng, Enhanced ionic conductivity and electrochemical capacity of lithium ion battery based on PVDF-HFP/HDPE membrane. Materials Letters170(2016)126–129. [6] S. Rajendran, R. Kannan, O. Mahendran, Study on Li ion conduction behaviour of the plasticized polymer electrolytes based on poly acrylonitrile Materials Letters 48 Z2001 331– 335. [7] Yu Wang, Jorge J. Santiago-Aviles, R. Furlan, and I. Ramos “Pyrolysis Temperature and Time Dependence of Electrical Conductivity Evolution for Electrostatically Generated Carbon Nanofibers”, IEEE Transactions on nanotechnology, Vol. 2, No. 1, March 2003 pp 39-42.",

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PY - 2017/4/15

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N2 - The primary aim of this article is to investigate and compare the static electricconductivity of degraded polyacrylonitrile powders under microwave irradiation in air. Theresistivity of these materials was finally calculated. SEM analysis was used in order tocharacterize the most conductive powder. Polyacrylonitrile microwave conductivity may playan important role in the construction of high porosity area and so in electrochemicalsupercapacitor devices with high performances. Degradation of polyacrylonitrile carbonbased nanoporous materials can be also used in the construction of fuel cells and in polymerlithium batteries.

AB - The primary aim of this article is to investigate and compare the static electricconductivity of degraded polyacrylonitrile powders under microwave irradiation in air. Theresistivity of these materials was finally calculated. SEM analysis was used in order tocharacterize the most conductive powder. Polyacrylonitrile microwave conductivity may playan important role in the construction of high porosity area and so in electrochemicalsupercapacitor devices with high performances. Degradation of polyacrylonitrile carbonbased nanoporous materials can be also used in the construction of fuel cells and in polymerlithium batteries.

KW - Polyacrylonitrile

KW - conductivity

KW - degradation

KW - microwave irradiation

KW - supercapacitors

UR - https://authors.elsevier.com/a/1UWnh,3psroNf5

U2 - 10.1016/j.matlet.2017.02.001

DO - 10.1016/j.matlet.2017.02.001

M3 - Article

VL - 193

SP - 203

EP - 205

JO - Materials Letters

JF - Materials Letters

SN - 0167-577X

IS - 22083

ER -

Electrical conductivity of degraded polyacrylonitrile powder by microwave irradiation for supercapacitor devices or other mobile applications.

Abstract

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Keywords

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